The Tax laws Amendment (Education Refund) Bill 2008 applies from 1 July 2008 and permits eligible taxpayers to claim a tax offset for certain education expenditure incurred in respect of children undertaking primary and secondary school studies.
This is not a tax deduction, it is a tax offset. A tax deduction means you do not pay tax on allowable expenditure. By including this expenditure as a deduction on your tax return, you get back the tax paid on that spend at your marginal rate, be it 15%, 30% etc. A tax offset means you get back 100% of what you spend. So at a marginal rate of 30%, a $100.00 deduction gives you $30.00 but a tax offset of $100.00 gives you a refund of $100.00. Now to see if you qualify.
In order to qualify for this refund a taxpayer must meet certain criteria and if that criteria is not met then no refund is available. Broadly speaking, the tax offset is available to taxpayers who are entitled to a Family Tax Benefit (FTB) Part A payment from Centrelink (or certain other prescribed payments) and have one or more children undertaking primary or secondary studies, or are independent students receiving allowances such as Austudy, Youth Allowance or payments under the Labour Market Programs. The payment is to the person receiving the FTB, not the spouse.
The schooling requirement is assessed for each half year in the tax year, ie from 1 July to 31 December and then again from 1 January to 30 June. Eligible taxpayers are able to claim a 50% tax offset in respect of eligible education expenses incurred during an income year up to $750.00 for each primary school student and $1,500 for each secondary school student.
This means that if you are eligible and spend $800 on a primary school student you can claim half of the maximum $750.00 which gives you a $375.00 tax refund. Likewise for a secondary school student if you spend $1,500 you can claim a $750.00 refund. I realise that this is not as clear a picture as could be painted but it is the best that can be achieved in less than 500 words.
The eligible expenditure, for which you should keep receipts includes: Computers; computer related equipment; computer software; home internet connection; school textbooks and stationery and prescribed tools of trade. Also included is the cost of repair to any of these items.
NON ELIGIBLE items are school fees, school uniforms, tutoring costs, sporting equipment, school subject levies or the cost of school excursions. I realize these seem to be the biggest expense items and this is probably why the tax office excluded these items.
One point of note is that if you spend more than the amount, for example a $2,000 computer for a secondary school student. You can claim half of $1,500 this year and half of the remaining $500 next tax year. However if the student is in year 12 and finished school in December then the claim is limited to half of $750.00 this year and nothing next year.
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